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听力原文:Few people can stand for the spirit of early America as much as Benjamin Franklin

听力原文: Few people can stand for the spirit of early America as much as Benjamin Franklin. He lived through almost the whole of the 18th century:he was born 6 years after the century began and died 10years before it ended.During this time,

he saw tile American colonies grow from tiny settlements into a nation, and he also contributed much to the new state. He was deeply interested in science and natural history and his experiments with electricity and lighting led directly to the invention of the lightening rod. He was also interested in improving the conditions of his fellow men. He was involved in a number of projects in his native Philadelphia, including the founding up of a library, a university, a philosophical society and a fire prevention service. He worked hard to enable the American colonies to gain independence from Britain. As ambassador to France, he encouraged the French to help George Washington. After the war, he attended the American constitutional congress. This was his last contribution for he died late that year. He is still fondly remembered by Americans as one of the creators of the United States.

(30)

A.He set up the first university in America.

B.He was one of the earliest settlers in America.

C.He can best represent the spirit of early America.

D.He was the most distinguished diplomat in American history.

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更多“听力原文:Few people can stand for the spirit of early America as much as Benjamin Franklin”相关的问题

第1题

听力原文:M:Helen,how can I help you? W:Well, it's not about school,Dr.Hampton.I want to ha

听力原文:M:Helen,how can I help you?

W:Well, it's not about school,Dr.Hampton.I want to have a few people over for a dinner party to celebrate finishing my dissertation(学位论文).and we'd like to invite you especially.since you're chair of the department.

Q:What does the woman hold the dinner party for?

(14)

A.She has finished her dissertation.

B.The man became the chair of the department.

C.There is something about their school and people.

D.A special day is coming over.

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第2题

听力原文:W: The northeast is experiencing a really terrible winter. Fuel supplies are runn
ing low and a lot of people can't even keep their houses adequately heated.

M: I guess that's why fuel prices have gone up across the nation.

Q: What do we know from the conversation?

(16)

A.Fuel cannot be transported to the northeastern states.

B.There are too few houses in the northeast.

C.People in the northeast are inexperienced in dealing with snow.

D.Cold weather in the northeast has increased the demand for fuel.

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第3题

听力原文:The word "sports" first meant something that people did in their free time. Later

听力原文: The word "sports" first meant something that people did in their free time. Later it often meant hunting wild animals and birds. About 100 years ago the word was first used for organized games. This is the usual meaning of the word today. People spend a lot of their spare time playing football, basketball, tennis and many other sports. Such people play because they want to. A few people are paid for the sport they play and they are called "professional athletes", or "pros". They may only be pros for only a few years, but during that time the best ones can cam a lot of money. For example, a professional football player in America earns more than $100,000 a year. The stars earn a lot more. Some international golf and tennis pros can make mare than a million dollars a year. Of course, only a few pros can earn much money. But perhaps the most surprising thing about pros and money is this: the stars can earn more money from advertising than from sports. An advertisement for sports equipment does not simply say "Buy our things." It says "Buy the same shirt and shoes as the pros have." Famous pros can even advertise things like watches and food. They allow companies to use their names or photographers and they are paid for this usage. Sports are no longer just something for people's spare time.

(30)

A.Someone who spends a lot of their spare time playing football.

B.Someone who hunts wild animals and birds.

C.Someone who sells shoes and shirts.

D.Someone who is paid for the sport they compete in.

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第4题

听力原文:M: If I send this package third class, how long will it take to arrive?W: About t

听力原文:M: If I send this package third class, how long will it take to arrive?

W: About two weeks. But, hmm, many people don't realize that first class is only a dollar fifty more and it would get there in just a few days.

What does the woman suggest the man should do'?

(16)

A.He should send the package third class.

B.He should send the package first class.

C.He can save his money.

D.The first class mail is expensive.

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第5题

听力原文:M: Excuse me, I heard that there were a couple of jobs available in the library.
So I'd like to apply for one of them. Can I fill out the application form. at home and bring it back next week?

F: Sure, but you should know that we're about to start looking at the applications, and we hope to make some job offers in a few days.

Q: What does the woman imply?

(14)

A.The library has already chosen some people to work there.

B.She is going to give the man a job offer.

C.The library is looking for more applicants.

D.The man should hurry up.

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第6题

听力原文:As the car industry develops, traffic accidents have become as familiar as the co

听力原文: As the car industry develops, traffic accidents have become as familiar as the common code. Yet, their cause and control remain a serious problem that is difficult to solve. Experts have long recognized that this discouraging problem has multiple causes. At the very least, it is a problem that involves three factors: the driver, the vehicle, and the roadway, ff all drivers exercise good judgment at all times, there would be few accidents. But that is rather like saying that ff all people were honest, there would be no crime. Improved design has helped make highways much safer. But file type of accidents continued to rise because of human failure and an enormous increase in the numbers of automobiles on the road. Attention is now turning increasingly to the third factor of the accident, the car itself. Since people assume that the accidents are bound to occur, they want to know how cars can be built better to protect the drivers.

(33)

A.The causes are obvious.

B.The causes are very complicated.

C.Tile causes are familiar.

D.The causes are not well understood.

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第7题

听力原文:M: Janet,here's the book you loaned me.But I'm a bit embarrassed I can't seem to
find the jacket for it.

W: I would have never even noticed. you are one of the few people who actually returns books to me.

Q: What can we infer from the conversation?

(15)

A.The woman is satisfied that the book has been returned.

B.The woman doesn't like lending books to people.

C.The man feels sorry for losing Janet's jacket.

D.The man can't :find the book he bon'owed from the woman.

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第8题

听力原文:The poverty line is the lowest income that people need for an acceptable standard

听力原文: The poverty line is the lowest income that people need for an acceptable standard of living. People with incomes below the poverty line are considered poor. Economists study the causes of poverty in order to find solutions to the problem.

As the general standard of living in the country rises, the poverty line does, too. Therefore, even with today's relatively high standard of living; about 10 percent of the people in the United States are below the poverty line. However, if these people had stable jobs, they could have an acceptable standard of living. Economists suggest several reasons why poor people do not have jobs.

For one thing, more than half of the poor people in the United States are not qualified to work. Over 40 percent of the poor people axe children. By law, children less than 16 years old cannot work in many industries. A large number of poor people are old. Many companies do not hire people over 65 years old, the normal retirement age.

Some poor adults do not look for jobs for a variety of personal reasons: they are sick, they do not have any motivation, they have family problems, or they do not believe they can find a job.

Other poor people look for a job but cannot find one. Many poor adults never went to high school. Therefore, when they look for jobs, they have few skills they can offer.

Some economists are looking for better solutions to the poverty problem. However, at the present time, many people depend on welfare for a living.

(33)

A.To define what the poverty line is.

B.To explain why some people live the poverty line.

C.To find solutions to the problem of poverty.

D.To show sympathy for those poor people.

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第9题

听力原文:W: Now people are suffering more stress,especially women.I wonder what most peopl

听力原文:W: Now people are suffering more stress, especially women. I wonder what most people can do to relax themselves?

M: Well, I read of a global study about this. According to it, listening to music is what most people do to ease stress.

W: I guess, that's because we have easy access to music via radio, TV, personal CD players and so many other channels.

M: Yeah, and watching TV is listed as the next popular stress reliever, followed by taking a bath or shower.

W: Well, I've heard that it is quite popular in your country for people to consult psychologists and doctors.

M: I'm afraid that's not true. I believe only a few people think it's helpful.

W: I have noticed that our manager always looks energetic, even though he works more than 12 hours a day. Perhaps, he takes some specific medicine.

M: I know his recipe. He likes dancing and often visits bars alone so that he can dance to his heart's content.

W: So that's how it is. But when I feel anxious or exhausted, I prefer to take a walk or read a funny story.

M: That's not a bad idea. Meanwhile, you can find some other ways to relax yourself if they are suitable for you.

(23)

A.Listening to music.

B.Listening to CD players.

C.Watching TV.

D.Taking a bath.

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第10题

听力原文:No one knows exactly why we sleep. But scientists have learned a lot about how we

听力原文: No one knows exactly why we sleep. But scientists have learned a lot about how we sleep, From sleep experiments, scientists have learned that there are four different stages of sleep.

When you first fall asleep, your heart starts to beat more slowly and your breathing slows down. If something wakes you, you might not think that you had been asleep. Some people call this kind of sleep dozing. Scientists call it Stage One sleep. Next, if you are not awakened, you drift into a deeper sleep. Your pulse and breathing become even slower than they were during Stage One sleep. But you can still be awakened quite easily. If you take a cat nap, you probably will not get any further than this stage of sleep, which is called Stage Two.

If you sleep longer than about twenty minutes, you go into the third stage of sleep. Your body is very relaxed. It would take a loud noise to wake you up.

You have probably heard of people who walk in their sleep. No one knows what makes people sleepwalk. But a person can sleepwalk only during Stage Four. This is the deepest kind of sleep. If someone wakes you up during stage four, you might feel very confused. It might take you a few minutes to get used to being awake.

(36)

A.Reasons for People's Sleeping.

B.Four Stages of Sleep.

C.Reasons for sleepwalking.

D.A Sleep Experiment.

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