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听力原文： The evidence for harmony may not be obvious in some families. But it seems th

at four out of five young people now get on with their parents, which is the opposite of the popularly-held image of unhappy teenagers locked in their rooms after endless family quarrels. An important new study into teenage attitudes surprisingly shows that their family life is more harmonious than it has ever been in the past. "We were surprised by just how positive todays young people seem to be about their families," said one member of the research team. "Theyre expected to be rebellious and selfish but actually they have other things on their minds; they want a car and material goods, and they worry about whether school is serving them well. Theres more negotiation and discussion between parents and children, and children expect to take part in the family decision-making process. They dont want to rock the boat." So it seems that this generation of parents is much more likely than parents of 30 years ago to treat their children as friends. "My parents are happy to discuss things with me and willing to listen to me," says 17-year-old Daniel Lazall. "I always tell them when Im going out clubbing. As long as they know what Im doing, theyre fine with it." Susan Crome, who is now 21, agrees. "Looking back on the last 10 years, there was a lot of what you could call negotiation. For example, as long as Id done all my homework, I could go out on a Saturday night. But I think my grandparents were a lot stricter with my parents than that." Questions 22 to 25 are based on the passage you have just heard. 22. What is the popular image of teenagers today？ 23. What do we know about teenagers according to the study？ 24. What do we know about todays parents compared with parents of 30 years ago？ 25. What is the passage mainly about？23．

A．They don"t want to make family decisions.

B．They don"t want to share family responsibility.

C．They don"t want to go boating with their family.

D．They don"t want to cause trouble in their families.

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发布时间：2020-10-26

更多“听力原文： The evidence for harmony may not be obvious in some families. But it seems th”相关的问题

第1题

听力原文：There is increasing scientific evidence that large cars cause more highway accide

听力原文： There is increasing scientific evidence that large cars cause more highway accidents than small cars. In the news recently was the story of a woman who died of a heart attack while driving her station wagon. The car was moving so fast that it went through the highway-dividing fence, resulting in a collision in which five people died. Those unnecessary deaths are attributable in part to the woman's choice of a large automobile. A lighter and smaller car probably wouldn't have gone through the fence, because the heavier the ear, the greater the force it will have in a collision. Furthermore, even if the lighter car had broken through the fence, its remaining energy would have been much less, and this would have reduced the chances of serious injury or death. Because of its small size, it might have missed the other car completely. The present design of the oversized automobile is largely responsible ant only for the increasing death toll on the highway but also for the rapid depletion of our resources of petroleum, for the pollution of our environment, for urban sprawl, and for the congestion and inconvenience of our cities.

(30)

A．The story of a woman who died of a heart attack.

B．The story of a car going through the highway-dividing fence.

C．The story of a collision in which five people died.

D．Large cars cause more highway accidents than small cars.

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第2题

听力原文：Business and public organizations spend tens of millions of dollars each year on

听力原文： Business and public organizations spend tens of millions of dollars each year on development programs to improve their managers' interpersonal skills. You'd think, therefore, that there would be little debate over whether such skills can be effectively taught. But there are diverse opinions on this question.

On one side are those who view interpersonal skills as essentially personality traits that are deep-rooted and not inclined to change. Just as some people are naturally quiet, while others are outgoing, the anti-training side argues that some people can work well with others while many cannot. That is, it's a talent you either have or you don't. They believe that no amount of training is likely to convert individuals with highly offensive interpersonal styles into "people-oriented' types.

The skills advocates have an increasing body of experimental research to support their case. For instance, there is evidence that training programs focusing on the human relations problems of leadership, supervision, attitudes toward employees, communication, and self-awareness produce some improvement in managerial performance.

Nothing in the research suggests that skills training can magically trans form. the interpersonally incompetent into highly effective leaders. But that should not be the test of whether interpersonal skills can be taught. The evidence strongly demonstrates that these skills can be learned. Although people differ in their baseline abilities, the research shows that training can result in improved skills for most people.

(33)

A．Human relations.

B．Personality.

C．Interpersonal skills training.

D．Interpersonal competence.

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第3题

听力原文：Astronomers have spent hundreds of years searching for signs of life on other pla

听力原文： Astronomers have spent hundreds of years searching for signs of life on other planets, using telescopes. When they saw the geography of Mars, they thought they could see canals and that this might be evidence of intelligent life on the planet. More recently, however, spacecraft have been sent to analyze the soil for signs of life. The results were negative and astronomers are now convinced that no life exists on the surface of any other planet in our solar system. To send a spacecraft far beyond our solar system is not realistic because of the huge distances involved.

The only way we are likely to know of its existence is from radio messages unless life comes and visits us. Listening for intelligent life is not a new idea, but the techniques now being used to offer much better chance of success than before. Looking for evidence of life in other solar systems now means using special radio receivers called radio telescopes to listen out for messages. The assumption is that intelligent forms of life would have discovered radio waves and would, like us, be using them to communicate.

Through its research work, astronomers have developed two means of systematically searching for intelligent life. The first method is to select the closet 800 stars like our sun and to direct a radio telescope to scan each one of them for electromagnetic waves. The second way is to survey the entire sky, listening for continuous signals. All this, as well as the chance of discovering that maybe we are not alone in the universe!

(29)

A．Intelligent life.

B．Canals of some kind.

C．Signs of life.

D．Natural resources.

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第4题

听力原文：Some people think that the best time to begin studying a foreign language is in c

听力原文： Some people think that the best time to begin studying a foreign language is in childhood and that the younger you are, the easier it is to learn another language. There is little evidence, however, that children in language classrooms learn foreign languages any better than people over age fifteen in similar classroom situations. In fact, adults have many advantages over children: better memories, more efficient ways of organizing information, longer attention spans, better study habits, and greater ability to handle complex mental tasks. Adults see learning a foreign language as necessary for education or career. In addition, they are particularly sensitive to correctness of grammar and appropriateness of vocabulary: two factors that receive much attention in most language classrooms.

You can indeed master a foreign language—as lots of adults do. The best time to learn a foreign language is when your need is the clearest and you have sufficient time. If you feel strongly the need to study a foreign language and if you have the time to do it, the best time to begin is now.

(30)

A．Better memories.

B．More efficient ways of organizing information.

C．Better study habits.

D．More working experience.

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第5题

听力原文：We don't know when man first began to use salt, but we do know that it has been u

听力原文： We don't know when man first began to use salt, but we do know that it has been used in many different ways throughout history. Historical evidence shows, for example, that people who lived over 3000 years ago ate salted fish. Thousands of years ago in Egypt, salt was used to keep the dead from decaying.

Stealing salt was considered a major crime during some periods of history. In the 18th century, for instance, if a person was caught stealing salt, he could be put in jail. History records that about ten thousand people were put in jail that century for stealing salt. About 150 years before, in the year 1533, taking more than one's share of salt was punishable as a crime. The offender's ear was cut off!

Salt was an important item on the table of a king. It was traditionally placed in front of the king when he sat down to eat. Important guests at the king's table were seated near the salt. Less important guests were given seats far away from it.

(33)

A．To keep fish alive.

B．To punish criminals.

C．To preserve dead bodies.

D．To help heal wounds.

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第6题

听力原文：Generations of Americans have been brought up to believe that a good breakfast is

听力原文： Generations of Americans have been brought up to believe that a good breakfast is one of life's essentials. Eating breakfast at the start of the day, we have all been told, and told again, is as necessary as putting gasoline in the family car before starting a trip.

But for many people the thought of food first thing in the morning is by no means a pleasure. So despite all the efforts, they still take no breakfast. Between 1977 and 1983, the number of people who didn't have breakfast increased foam 8.8 million to 11.7 million. For those who feel pain of guilt about not eating breakfast, however, there is some good news. Several studies in the last few years indicate that, for adults especially, there may be nothing wrong with omitting breakfast. "Going without breakfast does not affect performance," said Arnold E. Bender, former professor of nutrition at Queen Elizabeth Collage in London, "nor does giving people breakfast improve performance."

Scientific evidence linking breakfast to better health or better performance is surprisingly indicated, and most of the recent wonk involves children, not adults.

(30)

A．Several studies have been done in the past few years.

B．The omission of breakfast does no harm to one' s health.

C．Adults have especially made studies in this field.

D．Eating little in the morning is good for health.

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第7题

听力原文：M: Is this the line for purchasing the tickets？W: Yes, but the tickets are only f

听力原文：M: Is this the line for purchasing the tickets？

W: Yes, but the tickets are only for the late performance.

Q: What does the man mean？

(19)

A．Everyone has left.

B．There are no tickets for the early show.

C．The tickets have been sold.

D．The ticket line is on the left.

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第8题

听力原文：F: We need a fourth player for tennis this morning. Do you want to join us？M: I'v

听力原文：F: We need a fourth player for tennis this morning. Do you want to join us？

M: I've got a class at ten. But Judie's free and she's really good.

Q: What does the man suggest the woman do？

(18)

A．Wait for him until he finishes his class.

B．Invite Judie to play instead.

C．Cancel the game and stay at home.

D．Go to attend the class with him.

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第9题

听力原文：W: Have you ever put a computer together before？M: NO, never. But I think if we f

听力原文：W: Have you ever put a computer together before？

M: NO, never. But I think if we follow these instructions exactly, we won't have much trouble.

Q: What are the speakers going to do？

(19)

A．Check their computer files.

B．Make some computations.

C．Study a computer program.

D．Assemble a computer.

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第10题

听力原文：W：Have you bought all the books you need this semester yet？M：I've bought a book f

听力原文：W：Have you bought all the books you need this semester yet？

M：I've bought a book for listening practice，but the text-books for intensive reading and literature were sold out．

Q：Which course has the man got a book for？

(14)

A．Intensive Reading,

B．Extensive Reading.

C．Literature.

D．Listening.

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第11题

听力原文：F: If this weather keeps up, I'm going to have to buy a warmer coat.M: Sounds lik

听力原文：F: If this weather keeps up, I'm going to have to buy a warmer coat.

M: Sounds like a good idea. Spring is still a long way off, you know.

Q: What does the man mean？

(13)

A．He will buy a warmer coat, too.

B．He doesn't think it's necessary to buy another coat.

C．He loves spring very much.

D．He agrees with the woman.

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