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When you feel sad, tears will come down from your eyes.When you are happy, especially wh

en you laugh hard, tears will also come down from your eyes.But tears have a more important job than showing your feelings.

Tears keep your eyes clean and healthy.They wash away dirt and germs(细菌) just like bath.Your eyes also need tears to keep them wet.And eyes must be wet so that they can move smoothly.Your eyes are busy looking here and there all day long.They move quickly from one thing to another.If you did not have tears, your eyes could not move, and soon you would be blind.

Maybe you do not like tears, but your eyes can not do without them.

(1)The story tells us ____________

A.what makes people blind

B.why people have tears

C.why people cry when they are sad

D.what tears are

(2)Tears help you by __________

A.showing how you feel

B.making your face clean

C.washing things from your eyes

D.making your eyes bright

(3)If your eyes were not wet, you could not _________________

A.look at things clearly

B.laugh and cry

C.keep clean

D.show your feelings

(4)When you are happy or sad, you may _________________

A.look at things quickly

B.wash away dirt and germs

C.have tears in your eyes

D.move your eyes quickly

(5)The sentence“your eyes can’t do without them”means _________________

A.your eyes like having baths very much

B.your eyes like tears very much

C.your eyes can not work without tears

D.your eyes can not open without them

答案

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发布时间：2022-09-05

更多“When you feel sad, tears will come down from your eyes.When you are happy, especially wh”相关的问题

第1题

听力原文：W: Have you heard about the plane crash yesterday？ It caused a hundred and twenty

deaths. I am never at ease when taking a flight.

M: Though we often hear about air crashes and serious casualties, flying is one of the safest ways to travel.

Q: What do we learn from this conversation？

(18)

A．The man thinks traveling by air is quite safe.

B．The woman never travels by plane.

C．Both speakers feel nervous when flying.

D．The speakers feel sad about the serious loss of life.

点击查看答案

第2题

Don't Let Depression Ruin a Good ThingFeeling down？ Got the blues？ You're not alone. Every

Don't Let Depression Ruin a Good Thing

Feeling down？ Got the blues？ You're not alone. Everyone gets. sad (yes, everyone you've ever met). Some people have sad feelings just once in a while, and others may have sad feelings pretty often. More than half of teenagers go through a sad period at least once a month and plenty of younger kids do, too.

When you're in a sad mood, it may feel like it will last forever, but usually feelings of sadness don't last very long a few hours, or maybe a day or two. A deeper, more intense kind of sadness that lasts a lot longer is called depression. Each year millions of people are estimated to suffer from depression, a condition so widespread that it has been dubbed "the common cold of mental illness. "

Symptoms of Depression

Depression is associated with many symptoms and not everyone has the same ones. Some people have many symptoms, while others may only have a few. The symptoms below may signal that you or someone you love may be depressed:

Appearance—sad face, slow movements, absent-minded look

Unhappy feelings—feeling sad, hopeless, discouraged, or listless

Negative thoughts—"I'm a failure," "I'm no good," "No one cares about me. "

Reduced activity—"I just sit around and mope," "Doing anything is just too much of an effort."

Reduced concentration.

People problems—"I don't want anybody to see me," "I feel so lonely."

Guilt and low self-esteem—"It's all my fault," "I should be punished."

Physical problems—Sleeping problems, weight loss or gain, decreased sexual interest, or headaches.

Suicidal thoughts or wishes—"I'd be better off dead," "I wonder if it hurts to die."

Causes of Depression

The exact cause of depression remains unclear. The most probable explanation is that it is an imbalance in neurotransmitters (神经传递素) in the brain. But what triggers it in the first place？

First, genetic factors. There is growing interest in genetic approaches t6 understanding a variety of diseases and depression is no exception. Some people certainly seem to be more vulnerable to depression than others and there is growing evidence that some genes could make individuals susceptible to the disease. Some studies have shown that people who have relatives with depression have a one in four chance of developing it themselves, compared with only one in fourteen for the general population.

Secondly, external triggers. In most cases just having these genes is probably not enough to cause depression on its own. Depression can be triggered by a number of factors such as unemployment, bereavement (丧亡), social isolation or even a severe physical illness.

Victims of Depression

Anyone may suffer from depression, regardless of age, gender, race and belief. It is "normal" for certain people to feel depressed-such as women, older people, employees with work-related stress, or people with chronic illness.

Women are more than twice as' likely as men to experience depression. Although the reasons for this difference are not known, research suggests that biological differences in women such as hormonal(荷尔蒙) changes and genetics-may contribute to depression. Additionally, social reasons, such as greater stresses from work and family responsibilities, and even the increased rates of sexual abuse and poverty among women, may lead to higher rates of clinical depression.

Depression affects employees at all levels of the corporate ladder. One in every 20 employees experiences the illness. An estimated 200 million workdays are lost each year due to employee depression. Depression tends to affect people in their prime working years and if left untreated may last a lifetime.

Clinical Depression and

A．Y

B．N

C．NG

点击查看答案

第3题

Depression: The Hidden EpidemicFelt down？ Got the blues？ You're not alone. Everyone gets s

Depression: The Hidden Epidemic

Felt down？ Got the blues？ You're not alone. Everyone gets sad (yes, everyone you've ever met). Some people have sad feelings just pretty often. More than half of teenagers go through a sad period at least once a month and plenty of younger kids do, too.

When you're in a sad mood, it may feel like it will last forever, but usually feelings of sadness don't last very long — a few hours, or maybe a day or two. A deeper, more intense kind of sadness that lasts a lot longer is called depression. Each year millions of people are estimated to .suffer from depression, a condition so widespread that it has been dubbed "the common cold of mental illness."

Types of Depression

For some people, depression can be intense and occur in bouts that last for weeks at a time. For others, depression can be less severe but can linger at a low level for years.

Doctors who treat depression distinguish between these two forms, diagnosing the more severe, short-lasting form. as major depression, and the longer-lasting but less severe form. as dysthymia.

A third form. of depression that may be diagnosed is called adjustment disorder with depressed mood. It refers to a depressive reaction to a specific life event (such as a death, divorce, or other loss) when the adjustment to the loss takes longer than the normally expected time frame. or is more severe than expected and interferes with the person's daily activities.

Bipolar disorder (also sometimes called manic depressive illness) is another depressive condition that involves periods of major depression mixed with periods of mania. Mania is the term for abnormally high mood and extreme bursts of unusual activity or energy. Mental health experts divide Bipolar disorder into four types because the symptoms of bipolar disorder show up differently in different people.

What Are the Symptoms of Depression？

Depression is associated with many symptoms and not everyone has the same ones. Some people have many symptoms, while others may only have a few. The symptoms below may signal that you or someone you love may be depressed:

1. Appearance — sad face, slow movements, unkempt look

2. Unhappy feelings — feeling sad, hopeless, discouraged, or listless

3. Negative thoughts — "I'm a failure," "I'm not good," "No one cares about me."

4. Reduced activity — "I just sit around and mope," "Doing anything is just too much of an effort."

5. Reduced concentration

6. People problems — "I don't want anybody to see me," "I feel so lonely."

7. Guilt and low self-esteem — "It's all my fault," "I should be punished."

8. Physical problems — Sleeping problems, weight loss or gain, decreased sexual interest, or head-aches

9. Suicidal thoughts or wishes — "I'd be better off dead," "I wonder if it hurts to die."

Why Do People Get Depressed？

The exact cause of depression remains unclear. The most probable explanation is that it is an imbalance in neurotransmitters in the brain. But what triggers it in the first place？

First, genetic factors. There is growing interest in genetic approaches to understanding a variety of diseases and depression is no exception. Some people certainly seem to be more vulnerable to depression than could make individuals susceptible to the disease. Some studies have shown that people who have relatives with depression have a one in four chance of developing it themselves, compared with only one in 14 for the general population.

Secondly, external triggers. In most cases just having these genes is probably not enough-to cause depression on its own. Depressi

A．Y

B．N

C．NG

点击查看答案

第4题

Why do we laugh?For years scientist have asked 21 this question. No other animals laugh

Why do we laugh？For years scientist have asked 21 this question. No other animals laugh and smile --- only human beings. So does laughter help us to survive in any way？The answer seems to be that smiling and laughter help us to 22 ，reducing tension and preventing illnesses which are caused by stress. Laughter really is the best medicine？Scientists in California asked a group of actors to act out five different feelings：happiness，sadness，anger，surprise and 23 --- just using their faces. Changes in their heart rate，blood pressure and temperature were written down. Most of the feelings they acted out didn’t cause changes，but when the actors smiles，their heart rate and their blood pressure 24 . This happened even though they were only acting!So even if we feel sad inside，smiling seems to make us feel better.So if you find yourself in a stressful situation，try to imagine how it must seemto an outsider 25 a sense of humor and let yourself laugh. (171 words)

21. A.relax

B.went down

C.fear

D.themselves

E. with

22. A.relax

B.went down

C.fear

D.themselves

E. with

23. A. relax

B. went down

C. fear

D. themselves

E. with

24. A.relax

B. went down

C. fear

D. themselves

E. with

25.A. relax

B. went down

C. fear

D. themselves

E. with

点击查看答案

第5题

Weight Control: The Power of Healthy ChoicesWhat Is a Healthy Weight for Me？This is a toug

Weight Control: The Power of Healthy Choices

What Is a Healthy Weight for Me？

This is a tough question to answer. Even though many people talk about weight, what really matters is how much of your body weight is fat. The body mass index (BMI) is an approximate measure of body fat. It is based on your height and weight. A BMI between 19 and 25 is considered a normal amount of body fat. If someone's BMI is 25 to 29.9, that person is said to be overweight. A person is said to be obese (过度肥胖的) if his or her BMI is 30 or higher. The higher your BMI is, the greater your risk for diseases such as diabetes, heart disease, arthritis, and certain cancers is.

Some Causes That Can Lead to Being Overweight

Having weight problems in your family.

Eating when you're lonely, sad, bored or stressed.

Eating because you feel pressured by friends or family to eat.

Using food for recreation, or eating just because food is available.

Taking medicine that makes you feel hungry.

Having hormone problems that slow your metabolism (how fast your body burns calories).

How Can I Lower My BMI？

The best way to lower your BMI is to reduce the total number of calories you take in and to be more physically active.Long-term success is not about finding the "right" diet. It's about identifying your behaviours that have contributed to taking in more calories than your body needs. It is also about making a plan to develop healthier eating and physical activity habits. For example, you may eat when you're under stress rather than when you're hungry. Choosing another activity to do when you feel stressed, such as taking a walk, may help you break the habit of eating at those times.

You're more likely to make changes in your habits if you set a specific goal for yourself. For example, instead of saying "I'm going to lose 20 pounds", decide that you'll be more active every other day of the week. Be specific about what kind of activity you'll do and which days you'll do it. Your new goal might be: "During my lunch hour on Mondays, Wednesdays and Fridays, I'm going to walk for half an hour in the park." Once your new healthy behaviour becomes a habit, you can move on to another goal.

Why Is Physical Activity a Big Deal？

Physical activity builds muscles, so even if you don't lose pounds, you will look and feel better when you are more active. Being active also reduces your risk of chronic diseases like heart disease and diabetes, even if you are overweight.

What Is the Best Kind of Activity？

First, ask your family doctor if there is any kind of physical activity that you should not do. Being more physically active doesn't mean you need to have a formal or complicated exercise program. Remember that the best kind of activity is the kind that you'll keep doing. Whatever activity you choose, try to do it for at least 30 minutes per day on most days of the week.

Aerobic exercises, such as swimming, walking or jogging, raise your heart rate and help burn calories. The longer you exercise, the more fat your body will burn. Walking can be very helpful even if you don't walk fast.

Light weight training also has many health benefits. It helps add muscle mass to your body. Muscle burns calories faster than fat does.

How Can I Change My Eating Habits？

Change them one at a time. For example, start by training yourself to eat without doing anything else at the same time.Focus on enjoying the taste and smell of your food by eating more slowly. Don't watch TV, talk on the phone or drive a car while you eat.

Healthy Habits

Eat breakfast.

Eat your biggest meal of the day at lunchtime.

Begin meals with a low-fat salad, soup, broth or a

A．Y

B．N

C．NG

点击查看答案

第6题

How to Deal with Loneliness ALoneliness is a feeling of emptiness or hollowness inside you

How to Deal with Loneliness

A

Loneliness is a feeling of emptiness or hollowness inside you. You feel isolated or separated from the world, cut off from those you would like to have contact with. There are different kinds of loneliness and different degrees of the loneliness. You might experience loneliness as a vague feeling that something is not right, a kind of minor emptiness. Or you might feel loneliness as a very intense deprivation and deep pain, One type of loneliness might be related to missing a specific individual because they have died or because they are actually physically isolated from. For instance, if you work alone on the night shift or are alone in a part of a building where people seldom go. You might even feel emotionally isolated when you are surrounded by people but are having difficulty reaching out to them.

B

It needs to be emphasized here that loneliness is not the same as being alone. A person will always have time when they chose to be alone. Rather, loneliness is the feeling of being alone and feeling sad about it. And, of course, all of us feel lonely some of the time. It is only when we seem trapped in our loneliness that it becomes a real problem.

C

Loneliness is a passive state. That is, it is maintained by our passively letting it continue and doing nothing to change it. We hope it will go away, eventually, and we do nothing but let it envelop us. Strangely, there are times when we might even embrace the feeling. Yet, embracing loneliness and sinking down into feeling associated with it usually leads to a sense of depression and helplessness, which, in turn, leads to an even more passive state and more depression.

D

To stop feeling lonely, we first must accept that we are feeling lonely. Sometimes admitting that to ourselves is difficult. We then have to express those feelings of loneliness in some way. We might find ourselves writing in a diary, writing an imaginary letter to a friend or relative, drawing or painting a picture, making up a song, or doing anything else that lets us begin to express the feeling we have inside usincluding talking with other people! Expressing our feelings might lead us to discover that we feel a number of things which might be connected to our feelings of loneliness, including sadness, anger and frustration. We might be able to begin to see where these feelings are coming fromwhat they are connected to in our lives. As we begin to see the connections we will be more able to begin to make changes.

E

The big change, of course, is to stop being passive and become more active. If we're missing someone, such as parents, family, or friends, we can telephone, write, email or visit them. Talking to an understanding friend can often help change our moods as well. If we don't have an understanding friend, talking with a pastor, teacher or counselor might be a place to start. If we are lonely because we are missing someone who has died, being able to express our grief at their loss and beginning to remember our happier moments with them and knowing that those memories can always be with us, can move us away from the lonely feelings. This can also apply to losses of significant friendships or lovers.

F

Getting involved in some

A．Y

B．N

C．NG

点击查看答案

第7题

Maybe it is true that we don't know what we have got until we lose it, but it is

also true that we don' t know what we have been missing until it arrives. Giving someone all your love is never an assurance that they will love you back. Don’t expect love in return; but be content that love has grown in your own heart.

It takes an hour to like someone, a day to love someone, but it takes a lifetime to forget someone. Don’t rely on one's appearance; it can deceive. Don’t rely on wealth; even that fades away. Rely on someone who makes you smile, because it takes only a smile to make a dark day seem bright. There are moments in life when you miss someone so much that you just want to pick them from your dreams and hug them. Dream what you want to dream; go where you want to go; be what you want to be, because you have only one life and one chance to do all the things you want to do. May you have enough happiness to make you sweet, enough trials to make you strong, enough sorrow to keep you human, enough hope to make you happy.

Always put yourself in others' shoes. If you feel that it hurts you, it probably hurts others, too. The happiest of people don't necessarily have the best of everything; they just make the most of everything that comes along their way. Happiness waits for those who cry, those who have been hurt, those who have searched, and those who have tried, for only they can appreciate the importance of people who have touched their lives.

The brightest future will always be based on a forgotten past. You can't go on well in life until you let your past failures and heartaches go off. When you were born, you were crying and everyone around you was smiling. Live your life so that when you die, you are the one who is smiling and everyone around you is crying.

(1)You should rely on someone who makes you smile_______________.

A、because a smile can make your dark time easier.

B、because a smile is bright.

C、because you have nothing.

D、because you can believe someone

(2)What does the word “assurance” mean in the first paragraph？

A、return

B、promise

C、maintain

D、storage

(3)In the third paragraph, “Always put yourself in other's shoes” means_______________.

A、you should try other's shoes before you buy it.

B、you should make yourself small enough.

C、you should consider from another person's aspect.

D、None of the above.

(4) If you are the one who is smiling and everyone around you is crying when you die, you are

A、Satisfied

B、Upset

C、Sad

D、Indifferent(冷漠的)

(5)What has been mentioned in the passage？

A、to tell us not to demand too much

B、to warn us not to believe in appearance

C、to consider other people and learn to forgive

D、all of the above

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第8题

A．The woman never travels by plane.B．Both speakers feel nervous when flying.C．The man

A．The woman never travels by plane.

B．Both speakers feel nervous when flying.

C．The man thinks traveling by air is quite safe.

D．The speakers feel sad about the serious loss of life.

点击查看答案

第9题

听力原文：W: Hello, listeners! Welcome to our program. Our today's guest is Dr. Howard Mill

er. Dr. Miller is a professor of Sociology at Washington University and has written numerous articles and books on the issues facing older Americans in our graying society for the past 15 years.

M: Thank you for that introduction.

W: Well, Dr. Miller, as a matter of fact, there are many issues facing aged people. Can you say something about those？

M: Well, first, I want to share a story of my own life. Several years ago when my grandparents were well into their eighties, they were faced with the reality of no longer being able to adequately care for them.

W: Yeah, that is quite a common and natural problem with aged people.

M: My grandfather spoke of his greatest fear, that of leaving the only home they had known for the past 60 years. The prospect of having to sell their home, giving up their independence and moving into a retirement home was an extremely depressing experience for them.

W: That's definitely sure.

M: He was quite sad, exclaiming that he felt he wasn't important anymore.

W: Yeah, that's a quite natural feeling.

M: For them and some older Americans, this period of their lives means the decline of not only one's health but the loss of identity and serf-worth. In many societies, this serf-identity is closely related with our social status, occupation, material possessions, or independence.

W: So is there any way to help the elderly reestablish their serf-identity？

M: Well, I think it is important to find some meaningful roles the elderly can and should play in our societies. By doing something for the society, they will feel they are still useful and important.

(23)

A．The growing crisis of inadequate retirement pensions for the future.

B．The problem of providing adequate medical care for the elderly.

C．An emotional problem facing the elderly and how to overcome it.

D．Helping the elder lead a life in retirement homes.

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第10题

Coffee can be considered one of nature's greatest gifts. It gives mental and emotional【C1】

______ without harmful side effects, and it【C2】______ a wealth of nutrients. Yet, when most people drink coffee, they are not thinking that the beverage is【C3】______ their health. In fact, some may even feel a little guilty,【C4】______ some believe coffee isn't good for you at all.

Well, coffee, like anything else, can cause problems if too much is【C5】______ . Moderate consumption of coffee【C6】______ your body with a wealth of antioxidants. These substances are responsible【C7】______ eliminating free radicals. They are the chemical byproducts produced any time your body does something. A small numi6er of them can help serve【C8】______ a buffer against negative elements, if they aren't【C9】______ in check, they can cause health problems. Antioxidants ensure that this doesn't happen.

The psychological effects of caffeine cannot be【C10】______ either. Not only does caffeine make you more 【C11】______ , but it can actually affect your mood. If you were feeling【C12】______ or overwhelmed, a nice cup of coffee could change your【C13】______ . The stack of work that seemed impossible before isn't even a

problem now.

【C14】______ , caffeine helps stimulate creativity as it speeds up the body's functioning. That's why coffee is often【C15】______ with writers and other intellectual professions. Other drags【C16】______ to make people dumber. Consider what happens when people get high off of crack or when they get drank off of alcohol. They won't be【C17】______ at all. But with coffee, an individual gets a creative boost【C18】______ still helping their bodies.

In conclusion, don't feel bad when you've brewing your morning cup of coffee.【C19】______ a can of soda or a shot of alcohol, coffee will make you feel wonderful while keeping you healthy. Just remember, you do have to consume the beverage in【C20】______ .

【C1】

A．clean

B．clarity

C．brightness

D．clear

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