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[主观题]

You're busy filling out the application form. for a position you really need; let's assume

you once actually completed a couple of years of college work or even that you completed your degree. Isn't it tempting to lie just a little, to claim on the form. that' your diploma represents a Harvard degree? Or that you finish an extra couple of years hack at State University?

More and more people are resorting to deception like this to land their first job or to move ahead in their careers, for personnel officers, like most Americans, value degrees from prestige schools. A job applicant may have a good education anyway, but he or she assumes that chances of being hired are better with a diploma from a well-known university. Registrars (注册人) at most well-known colleges say they deal with fraudulent claims like these at the rate of about one per week.

Personnel officers do check up on degrees listed on application forms. If it turns out that an applicant is lying, most colleges are reluctant to accuse the applicant directly. One noted school calls them "impostors"; another refers to them as "special cases". One well-known West Coast school, in perhaps the most delicate phrase of all, says that these claims are made by "no such people".

To avoid transparent lies, some job-seekers claim that they "attend" or "were associated with" a college or university. After carefully checking, a personnel officer may discover that "attending"

means dropping out after one semester. It may be that "being associated with" a college means that the job-seeker visited his younger brother for a football weekend. One school that keeps records of false claims says that the practice dates back at least to the turn of the century -- that is when they began keep records, anyhow.

If you don't want to lie or even stretch the truth there are companies that will sell you a diploma. One company, with offices in New York and on the West Coast, will put your name on a diploma from any number of nonexistent colleges. The price begins at around twenty dollars for a diploma from "Smoot State University". The prices increase rapidly for a degree from the "University of Purdue". As there is no Smoot State and the real school in Indiana is properly called Purdue University, the prices seem rather high for one sheet of paper.

The main idea of this passage is that______.

A.employers are checking more closely on applicants now

B.lying about college certificates has become a problem

C.unreal college degrees have become widespread

D.employers are no longer impressed by college degrees

答案
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更多“You're busy filling out the application form. for a position you really need; let's assume”相关的问题

第1题

— Hello, may I talk to your father now? — ____________________

A.Sorry, he’s busy at the moment.

B.You’re mad!

C.You’re really great.

D.You are right.

点击查看答案

第2题

听力原文:W: Weren't you going to confirm your booking at the hotel?M: You're right. I'd be

听力原文:W: Weren't you going to confirm your booking at the hotel?

M: You're right. I'd better call them. They always get quite busy this time of the year.

Q: What will the man probably do?

(16)

A.Get the books she needs.

B.Make sure the hotel is expecting him.

C.Make sure the time of the party is confirmed.

D.Call and ask about hotel rooms.

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第3题

听力原文:M: Hi, Kate. How are you getting on?W: Hey, what are you doing here? I didn't exp

听力原文:M: Hi, Kate. How are you getting on?

W: Hey, what are you doing here? I didn't expect you until later.

M: Well, I've already finished everything I had to do at work, so I thought I'd come back and help you. I know you've had a busy day.

W: I've had an extremely busy day, and it hasn't finished yet. Did you remember we've got Paul and Hannah for dinner tonight?

M: Yes, I did. Have you got everything you need?

W: Well, I've already done the shopping, but I haven't bought the wine yet.

M: Oh, I'll do that. Have you picked up the children yet?

W: No, I haven't done that yet. They're still at school.

M: OK, well, I'll get them when I buy the wine.

W: No, they've got their sports club, so they'll be there until about six. You're more important here. Have you collected the car from the garage yet? It should be ready by now.

M: No, I haven't. I'll go to the garage later. Now, what next?

W: Well, the kitchen is clean, but you could check the bathroom for me.

M: OK. Have you thrown away the pile of newspapers in the front room?

W: No, they're still lying on the table.

M: I'll take out the rubbish as well.

W: I've already done that. Now, I haven't started cooking yet, and it's getting late. When you've got the wine, can you lay the table? Here's the table cloth and knives and forks. And mend the television? It still doesn't work. Oh, and wrap up your mother's birthday present. It still needs wrapping paper. And turn on the heating. It's getting quite cold in here.

M: Oh dear, it's one of those days.

(27)

A.Because she invited her friends to have supper.

B.Because she did not finish everything she had to do.

C.Because she went shopping for a whole day.

D.Because no one can came to help her.

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第4题

听力原文:W: Since Simon will graduate this May, the school paper needs a new editor. So if
you're interested, I'd be happy to nominate you.

M: Thanks for considering me. But the baseball team is starting up a new season. And I'm afraid I have a lot on my hands.

Q: What does the man mean?

(15)

A.He is too busy to accept more responsibility.

B.He is interested in improving his editing skills.

C.He is eager to be nominated the new editor.

D.He is sure to do a better job than Simon.

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第5题

听力原文:M: Hi! Dr. Hyde?W: So, what seems to ha the problem today?M: Well, I just came in

听力原文:M: Hi! Dr. Hyde?

W: So, what seems to ha the problem today?

M: Well, I just came in for a check up and a dental cleaning.

W: Hum. Open up. Let's take a look.

M: Okay. Uh...

W: Hum. Wow! I've never seen one like this before. Let me try this.

M: Uhhh...Ouhhhh [Man screaming in pain].

W: Well, there is a major cavity in one of your wisdom teeth. Hasn't this given you any trouble?

M: Well, the tooth has been bothering me, and it sometimes hurts when I drink something cold. Does it look that bad?

W: Well, we're going to remove the decay, and then we'll either put a filling in, or if the decay is extensive, we can't repair it, we might have to put a crown on your tooth. Or as a last resort, we may have to extract the tooth.

M: Uh, well, that sounds painful!

W: Don't worry. I've done this once before. Nah, just relax.

M: Wait! Aren't you supposed to give me something to dull the pain?

W: Uh, Oh yeah. I almost forget. We can use a local anesthetic to minimize the discomfort you might feel. Or you can just grin and bear it.

M: Nah, nah, nah! Put me under! I can't stand pain, and I'd rather not be aware of what's going on. And, if I need a filling, can I get one that leeks like my other teeth?

W: If we can save the tooth with a filling, I recommend a high-strength silver alloy filling instead of a porcelain one. It'll probably last longer.

M: Okay, well, whatever. Let's get it over with.

W: Okay, pleasant dreams. Drill please.

(23)

A.He wanted to have a filling replaced.

B.He came in for a dental check up.

C.He came in for some dental advice.

D.He needed to have a tooth pulled.

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第6题

听力原文:Nurse: Good morning. Dr Ellis's office.W: This is Mrs. Jackson. May I please spea

听力原文:Nurse: Good morning. Dr Ellis's office.

W: This is Mrs. Jackson. May I please speak with the doctor?

Nurse: The doctor is just busy with a patient. Would you hold on for a minute? Here is the doctor now, I'll tell him you're on the line.

M: Mrs. Jackson. Dr Ellis here. How's that new bridge?

W: Not so good, doctor. That's what I'm calling about. It just doesn't seem to fit right.

M: Well, that's to be expected during the first few days after it has been put in. Have you been leaving it in as I told you?

W: Well, it hurts so much, doctor, especially when I eat. I keep removing it afterwards, you know.

M: I understand, Mrs. Jackson. It hurts in the beginning, I know. But it would be better to leave it in except when you clean it, of course.

W: Well, I did at first, doctor, but my jaws hurt so much that I just couldn't stand it any longer.

M: Well, maybe we can adjust it a little more.

W: Adjust it?

M: Yes, file it down here and there. When can you come in?

W: Oh, right away, doctor, if you don't mind.

M: Let me see. I'll check with my secretary. Maybe I can find time for you this morning.

W: Oh, I can wait until this afternoon if you're too busy now.

M: Sorry Mrs. Jackson. I'd rather you came this morning if possible. This afternoon I'm teaching a class at the dental school. Just a minute. Mrs. Jackson, can you get here by 11:30? That will give us enough time before lunch to see what we can do.

W: Oh, yes, doctor. I can make it. Thank you. See you then.

(24)

A.He was operating.

B.He was with a patient.

C.He was talking to his secretary.

D.He was away on vacation.

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第7题

听力原文:W: Hello?M: Hello, Linda?W: Hello, Abruzzi.M: Look, what are you doing on Tuesday

听力原文:W: Hello?

M: Hello, Linda?

W: Hello, Abruzzi.

M: Look, what are you doing on Tuesday night? There is a great show at the Grand Theater.

W: Tuesday night? Oh, sorry, I'm planning to finish my term paper. It has to be in on Wednesday morning.

M: Oh well, never mind. Look, Wednesday, why don't we go out for dinner? Just you and me, very nice and romantic. We could go to that little restaurant you like so much.

W: Sounds like a great idea, but I think I might have to help my roommate clean up the apartment. You see, we are having some people in on Wednesday night, so we want the place; to look really nice.

M: Well, that means you're going to be busy Wednesday night too.

W: I'm afraid so.

M: Well, how about Thursday night? There's going to be a football championship at school. How about we go and root for the Old Blues?

W: Yes, I was planning to see that, but you know what's come up—it's my mama's birthday, so we are taking her out for dinner.

M: Well, I suppose you're busy on Friday night, too. I had planned to invite you to a concert.

W: Well, I was going to stay in, with all these late nights. But since I've been tied up all week, sure, I'd love to go to the concert with you. What time is it?

(23)

A.She will stay home.

B.She will go the concert with Abruzzi.

C.She will invite Abruzzi to a concert.

D.She has not decided yet.

点击查看答案

第8题

听力原文:M: I really appreciate your filling me in on yesterday' s lecture.W: No problem:

听力原文:M: I really appreciate your filling me in on yesterday' s lecture.

W: No problem: I thought you might want to go over it together. As anyway, It helps me review. Hope you' re feeling better now.

M: I am. Thanks. So, you said she talked about squid? Sounds a little strange.

W: Well, actually, it was about the evolution of sea life --a continuation from last week. The octopus and the squid descended from earlier creatures with shells. They survived by shading the shells, somewhere between 200 and 500 million years ago.

M: That' s a pretty long span of time.

W: I know. That' s what she said, though. To be precise: "Exactly when they emerged is uncertain ... and whyis still unexplained."

M: Some squid are really huge. Can you imagine something that big ifit still had a shell?

W: Actually, it' s because they lost their shells that they could evolve to a bigger size.

M: Make sense. But some are really huge. I' ve read about fishermen that caught squid that weighed over a ton. Did she talk about how that happens?

W: Not really. But she did mention some unusual cases. In 1933 in New Zealand they caught a squid ... let' s see here ... it was twenty-two yards long. Its eyes were eighteen inches across. Can you imagine?

M: Reminds me of all those stories of sea monsters.

W: Dr. Simpson thinks there are probably even larger ones that have been found, because squid are intelligent and fast so they can easily get away from humans. Maybe some of those monster stories are true.

(23)

A.Mating habits of squid and octopus.

B.The evolution of certain form. of sea life.

C.The study of marine shells.

D.Survival skills of sea creatures.

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第9题

听力原文:W: Hello, Mr. Cooper. [23]I'm Lina Redner, sales representative for Scarecrow Adv
ertising Company.

M: [24]I don't think we have an appointment.

W: No, we don't. You'll have to excuse me for this.

M: Since you are already here, what can I do for you?

W: Well, as far as I know, your company was founded three years ago and your business has been quite good for

the past two years.

M: [24]I'm quite busy, Miss Redner. If you don't mind, just get straight to the point.

W: OK. I believe that you must have seen a lot of S.A.C. designed TV commercials and billboards, and if we cooperate, it'll certainly make your products better known and sold. What do you think?

M: I'm quite satisfied with the company that designs our advertisements at present.

W: Don't say no for no's sake, please. Here are some samples of our designs. Have a look, if you please.

M: All fight... They're pretty good but...

W: [25]The payment we ask for is very reasonable. Besides, you won't have the bondage of a contract. If you're not satisfied with us, we'll refund the money. But, of course, such a thing has never happened. We'll redo the commercial or billboard over and over again until you're satisfied.

M: There's no harm in giving it a try, I think. Leave your card. I'll call you when the next new product is ready to go on the market.

(20)

A.To make an appointment,

B.To ask for an interview.

C.To promote advertisement.

D.To have a negotiation.

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第10题

听力原文:M: Come in!W: Er, excuse me, professor Serafin, are you busy?M: No, Miss Van Pelt

听力原文:M: Come in!

W: Er, excuse me, professor Serafin, are you busy?

M: No, Miss Van Pelt, I've always got time for you. There're several things I want to talk to you about.

W: Oh, really?

M: Yes, er, it's about your class attendance for one thing, you now. You have been missing several classes.

W: Oh, well, that's kind of related to what I was going to ask you about, too.

M: Oh, what's your excuse now? This is the second time you've been around.

W: Well, it's not an excuse. But, er, a kind of get lost in the discussions in class.

M: That seems to be the idea. You're always lost out there in space somewhere. You've got problems on your mind?

W: No. It's just the way of the discussion. There are a couple of students in the class who dominate the conversation and they won't let any other ideas come in. And the topics I think are very difficult and most of the students don't understand.

M: Well, why do you have two hands?

W: Well, if I say something, especially this Janet woman, she usually interrupts me about half way through and finishes my sentence or tells me I am wrong.

M: All right. Maybe that's the way we should have our conversation and discussions, you know. If she dominates, then of course, you've got to assert yourself.

W: Well, maybe I can learn to assert myself. But there are a few students in the class who must be very bright, who will never speak up in that kind of atmosphere.

M: I see. And what is your suggestion for me then?

W: Well, I know that you can't tell her not to talk. But maybe, you could tell her the rest of us don't know as much as she does and we need to have some practice in discussion.

M: I see. I agree with you there. Domination of the conversations in the classes is not one person's privilege. But on the other hand, it's quite necessary for you to be able to take the lead sometimes, you know.

W: Well, I'll try to speak more and I hope that other students will also say something.

M: That's the point. Everyone should grasp the chance to make himself understood.

W: I see.

(23)

A.Homework.

B.Seminar presentation.

C.Health.

D.Class attendance.

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