morale()
A.道德
B.蛾子
C.士气
D.麋鹿
C、士气
A.道德
B.蛾子
C.士气
D.麋鹿
C、士气
第2题
A.彼此尊重,追求个性
B.相互取悦,彼此接纳
C.欣赏他人,悦纳自己
D.幽默风趣,乐观向上
第3题
A.听不见食昆虫的蝙蝠发射声波的蛾子与听得见该声波的蛾子如果都生活在持续没有该类蝙蝠的环境中,听不见的蛾子平均而言比听得见的蛾子的寿命长
B.听不见食昆虫的蝙蝠发射声波的蛾子是最易被这种蝙蝠捉住的昆虫之一
C.当蛾子改变其飞行的速度和方向时,其翅膀运动所产生的声波波形也改变
D.能听见食昆虫的蝙蝠产生的声波的蛾子比听不到的蛾子被这种蝙蝠捕捉到的可能性更小
第5题
A.纯种长毛垂耳狗的形成
B.因工业污染而使某些蛾子发生黑化
C.某些细菌对抗生素的抗性
D.头发里的虱子经DDT处理后仍有突变种存活下来
第9题
Workplace Negativity
Nothing affects employee morale more adversely than persistent workplace negativity. It saps (消耗) the energy of your organization and diverts critical attention from work and performance. Negativity occurs in the attitude, outlook, and talk of one department member, or in a crescendo (高潮) of voices responding to a workplace decision or event.
Learn About Workplace Negativity
As a manager or human resources professional, you are closely in touch with employees throughout the company. This allows you to keep your fingers on the pulse of the organization to sense workplace negativity. It enables you to establish and heed early warning signals that all is not well. You receive employee complaints, do exit interviews with employees who leave, and know the reputation of your organization in your community.
You watch the discussions on employee Intranets, manage the appraisal and 360-degree feedback process, and coach managers in appropriate staff treatment. This information will help you learn to identify the symptoms of negativity before its morale-busting consequences damage your workplace. It will also assist you in preventing and curing workplace negativity.
Diagnose Workplace Negativity
Negativity is an increasing problem in the workplace, according to Gary S. Topchik, the author of Managing Workplace Negativity. He states, in a Management Review article, that negativity is often the result of a loss of confidence, control, or community. Knowing what people are negative about is the first step in solving the problem.
In my experience, when rumblings (抱怨) and negativity are beginning in your organization, talking with employees will help you understand the exact problems and the degree to which the problems are impacting your workplace. You will want to identify the exact employee groups who are experiencing the negativity, and the nature of the issues that sparked their unhappiness.
Perhaps the organization made a decision that adversely affected staff. Perhaps the executive manager held a staff meeting and was perceived to threaten or ignore people asking legitimate questions. Maybe staff members feel insecure because concern exists over losing a product line.
Perhaps underground rumors are circulating about an impending layoff. People may feel that they give the organization more than they receive in return. They may feel that a coworker is mistreated or denied a deserved promotion.
When You Are Not in Control of the Negativity
Negativity often occurs when people are impacted by decisions and issues that are out of their control. Examples of these include: corporation downsizing; understaffing that requires people to work mandatory overtime; budget reductions; and upper-management decisions that adversely impact members of your staff. Under these circumstances, as a human resources professional, try some of the following ideas.
?Identify any aspects of the situation that you can impact, including providing feedback in your organization about the negative impact that is occurring. (Sometimes decisions are made and no one understands or predicts their outcome. Sometimes you can influence an issue or a decision if you practice personal, professional courage and speak your mind.)
?Listen, listen, listen. Often people just need a sounding board. Be visible and available to staff. Proactively (积极地) schedule group discussion sessions, town meetings, "lunches with the manager" or one-on-one blocks of time.
?Challenge pessimistic thinking and negative beliefs about people, the company, and the work area. Don't let negative, false statements go unchallenged. If the statements are true, provide the rationale, the corporate thinking, and the events that are responsible for the negative circumstances. Share eve
A.Y
B.N
C.NG