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If she wants to keep slim, she must make a _____ in her diet.
A.change
B.turn
C.run
D.go
答案
更多“If she wants to keep slim, she must make a _____ in her diet.A.changeB.turnC.runD.go”相关的问题
第1题
Urging bored friends to keep playing with you is not limited to humans. A gorilla (大猩猩) that wants to continue a game will also try to do this, and will even deliberately lose if necessary. This hints that gorillas may have "theory of mind"--the capacity to attribute mental states to others.
Richard Byrne and Joanne Tanner of St. Andrews University in the UK videoed gorillas at San Francisco Zoo. As well as engaging with a toy and another gorilla, the animals seemed aware of how their playmate was interacting with the toy. "The gorillas could encourage their playmates when they were losing interest by losing the game, if necessarily," says Byrne.
This is the first time animals have been observed following a playmate's interaction with a third object a skill picked up by humans at 9 months old. If you thought your pet dog does this, you're wrong. With dogs, cats, lions and bears the animal wants to win the game, rather than keep it going. Byrne says," This is different to throwing a stick for your pet dog."
Because the gorillas seem to be taking account of the thoughts of others. They are showing some theory of mind competence, says Byrne, although they do not pass a theory-of-mind test called the false belief test, which looks at the ability to infer another's perspective.
In the false belief test, two individuals are shown playing with a toy, before placing it in a box. After one of them leaves the room, the other person moves the toy and places it in a bag. When the first person re-turns to the room, where will they look for the toy？ Those with theory of mind--the ability to infer another's perspective will know that the first person will look in the box. Children younger than 4 or 5 have yet to develop theory of mind and think the person will look in the bag in the false belief test. Similar false belief tests that don't require language can be set up for animals.
Felix Warneken at Harvard University agrees the study provides "promising evidence" for collaborative behaviour in gorillas. However, Josep Call, at the Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology in Leipzig, Germany, says he has seen this behaviour in chimpanzees before.
Iona Stewart at ZSL London Zoo, who has been looking after captive gorillas for 13 years, says there is "no question" that gorillas have theory of mind. "Anyone who spends time with gorillas will have known this for years," she says. "Not a day goes by when you don't see some examples of this sort of behaviour." The typical gorilla's sense of humour, Stewart says, is schadenfreud. One gorilla she knew would poke a stick at strangers then look the other way and laugh. "If they could whistle, they'd be whistling, but they're not quite clever enough to get away with it."
A gorilla will lose games deliberately to ______.
A．persuade his friends to keep playing with him
B．prove his "theory of mind"
C．attribute mental states to others
D．continue the game with his partners
第2题
听力原文： Twin sisters are supposed to be very much alike, aren't they？ Well, my twin Jane and I do look alike. However, we are different in many ways. We like very different styles of clothing. I prefer to dress informally, whereas my twin sister dresses like a model, always in the latest fashions. We have very similar characters in most ways. I do not get angry easily and enjoy being with friends. In this respect, my twin sister feels the same. But she likes loud music and modern dances while I find that night clubs give me a headache. She is always with friends, is the favorite of our teachers and never wants to have children, whereas I prefer to be alone at times, don't really try to impress my teachers and intend some day to have a family of my own. We have tried to live in the same room several times and even agreed on the color we like best and the kind of furniture we wanted. But I like to keep things neat and orderly while my twin sister acts as if there were a servant around to pick up all the things that get thrown on the floor. I like to go to bed early and get up early. In contrast, she doesn't seem to have any definite habits, often goes to bed very late and then sleeps late the next day.
(30)
A．Cheap clothes.
B．Expensive clothes.
C．Fashionable clothes.
D．Informal clothes.
第3题
听力原文：M: Susan, could you do me a favor？
W: What is it, John？ You will ask for a leave from Professor Li's class again？
M: No, no. This is easy compared to that. My cousin is coming on Thursday. She has an interview at the college and I promised my aunt to look after her. (23) On Friday, I must be on duty at the library all day. And I am wondering if you can show her around during thaw day？
W: Ok, I am free on Friday. What kind of things does she like to do？
M: Actually she is still in high school. (24) So she probably enjoys anything on campus. You may show her around on our campus.
W: Well, that is an easy job, and is she interested in the painting exhibition？
M: (25) I think there are no other things than painting that can make my cousin happy_ You know, she wants to apply for the arts as her major in university.
W: That is so great. I may find a friend with the same hobby. And I know that an exhibition is being held on the arts department on campus.
M: Well, how about the time schedule？ I'll plan on dropping her off at your place on the way to work, around eleven.
W: Sounds good. Meantime I'll keep Saturday open.
M: I hope this works out. I feel kind of responsible. And I want her to have a good time. Anyway I really appreciate your help.
W: No problem.
(20)
A．He will meet her cousin sister at the station.
B．He will ask for a leave from the class.
C．He will have an interview.
D．He will be on duty at the library.
第4题
A．Because he wants to keep fit.
B．Because he thinks it is a good way to relax.
C．Because he wants to make more friends.
D．Because he wants to teach others.
第5题
A．He could be promoted.
B．His boss will like him very much.
C．He still wants to keep the job.
D．He may lose his job.
第6题
A．Because each nation wants to keep its characteristics.
B．Because they are designed by different artists from 8 countries.
C．Because it will enable the blind to distinguish between them easily.
D．Because Denmark and other countries want to have their own coins.
第7题
If FIFA, football’s international ruling body, wants to improve the standard of refereeing at the next World Cup, it should encourage referees to keep their eyes on the action from a distance, rather than rushing to keep up with the ball, the researcher argues.
第8题
A．Because she wants to study for a test.
B．Because she wants to go swimming at the student center.
C．Because she has to do research in the library.
D．Because she is not interested in the man.
第10题
If she wants to stay thin, she must make a __________ in her diet.
A: turn
B; change
C; run
