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听力原文:Britain has a variable climate. The weather changes so frequently that it is diff

听力原文: Britain has a variable climate. The weather changes so frequently that it is difficult to forecast. It is not unusual for people to complain that the weatherman was wrong. Fortunately, as Britain does not experience extreme weather conditions, it is never very cold or very hot. The temperature rarely rises above 32℃ in summer, or falls below—10℃ in winter.

Summers are generally cool, but due to global warming they are starting to get drier and hotter. Newspapers during a hot spell talk of "heat waves" and an "Indian summer"—dry, hot weather in September or October. Hot weather causes terrible congestion on the roads as Britons rush to the coastal resorts.

Winters are generally mild, with the most frequent and prolonged snowfalls in the Scottish Highlands, where it is possible to go skiing. If it does snow heavily in other parts of Britain, the country often comes to a standstill. Trains, buses and planes are late. People enjoy discussing the snow, complaining about the cold and comparing the weather conditions with previous winters!

Contrary to the popular opinion, it does not rain all the time. There is certainly steady rainfall throughout most of the year, but the months from September to January are the wettest. Thanks to the rain, Britain has a richly fertile countryside which is famous for its deep green colour.

Since the 1950s, most British cities have introduced clean air zones. Factories and houses cannot burn coal and must use smokeless fuel. The dirt caused by smoke used to cause terrible fogs, particularly in London. Londoners used to call their fogs "London Particulars" and you could not see your hand in front of you. Such fogs are now a thing of the past, but you can still see them in old films where they add mystery and atmosphere to murder stories and thrillers!

(30)

A.It's unusual.

B.It's sharp.

C.It's moderate.

D.It's unnoticeable.

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更多“听力原文:Britain has a variable climate. The weather changes so frequently that it is diff”相关的问题

第1题

听力原文:In different parts of Britain, people call their meals by different names. It's v

听力原文: In different parts of Britain, people call their meals by different names. It's very complicated. For most people the main meal of the day is called dinner. But some families eat this at mid-day, others eat it in the evening. People who have dinner in the evening have a smaller meal called lunch at mid-day, and people who have dinner at mid-day usually have another meal which they call tea between five and six, or they have supper a little later.

For most people, breakfast is a bowl of cereal followed by toast and jam with a cup of coffee or tea. Lunch is usually a very quick meal; most people have a sandwich or a light snack. Dinner may have two or three courses. First a starter, for example soup, then a main course with meat or fish and finally a dessert.

It is probably tree that British food does not have a very good reputation among people from overseas. In general, though, it has improved considerably in recent years.

(26)

A.Supper.

B.Lunch.

C.Breakfast.

D.Dinner.

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第2题

听力原文:M: I did not see our boss yesterday. Has he come back?W: He was just back from Fr

听力原文:M: I did not see our boss yesterday. Has he come back?

W: He was just back from France after visiting Britain, Germany, and Spain.

Q: Which country did the boss visit first?

(13)

A.France.

B.Britain

C.Germany.

D.Spain.

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第3题

听力原文:There are many reasons why family life in Britain has changed so much in the last

听力原文: There are many reasons why family life in Britain has changed so much in the last 50 years. The liberation of women in the early part of the 20th century and social and economic effects of the World War Two had a great impact on traditional family life. Women became essential to industry and the professions. During the war, they had worked in factories and proved their worth. Now, with the loss of millions of men, their services were indispensable to the nation. More recently great advances in scientific knowledge, and particularly in medicine have had enormous social consequences. Children are better cared for and are far healthier. Infant death rate is low. Above all, parents can now plan the size of their family if they wish through more effective means of birth control. Different attitudes to religion, authority and tradition generally have also greatly contributed to changes in family life. But these developments have affected all aspects of society. It is particularly interesting to know that the concept of the family as a social unit has survived all these challenges.

(30)

A.The liberation movement of British women.

B.Rapid economic development in Britain.

C.Changing attitudes to family life.

D.Reasons for changes in family life in Britain.

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第4题

听力原文:Most summer school courses in Britain last for two to four weeks. During that tim

听力原文: Most summer school courses in Britain last for two to four weeks. During that time the students live either with a British family, or at the school, or in a hotel. They have about 15 hours of lessons every Monday to Friday--usually in the morning. Each school has a lot of different courses. Some are for beginners and others are for intermediate or advanced students. The lessons are time the classes are small and the teachers are all from English-speaking countries.

But summer school students don't just speak English in the classroom. They are in Britain, so they speak and read and hear it outside too. That's why they learn so quickly and why a summer school course is really a holiday. Only one third of each course is taught in the classroom. The rest takes place during a busy afternoon and evening timetable of visits, sports and games. These activities help everyone to make new friends, have fun and improve their English.

(23)

A.Courses in British history.

B.Language courses.

C.Courses in sports.

D.Teacher training courses.

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第5题

听力原文:M: Are traveling facilities good in the rest of Britain?W: Well, we've got the ra

听力原文:M: Are traveling facilities good in the rest of Britain?

W: Well, we've got the railways that connect all our big towns. There're over 13,000 miles of track in Britain. Rail transport provides a very important service to the public, to industry and commerce.

M: What about road transport? Are your roads good?

W: Yes, they are on the whole. We've got about a quarter of a million miles of roads, and multi-motorways are appearing everywhere. We should have over one thousand miles of motorways soon.

M: Is there a good internal air service in Britain?

W: Well, yes. But it is not as important as our rail and road transport systems.

M: But British air services, the BEA and the BOAC, are world famous, aren't they?

W: Oh yes, our international air services are very good. London Airport is one of the busiest airports in the world.

M: What about travel by sea?

W: As an island people and a trading nation, Britain's seafaring traditions have always been great. We used to have the biggest merchant navy in the world, carrying a third of the world's passengers, you know.

M: But I suppose today sea travel has diminished in importance, hasn't it?

W: It has. But some people still prefer traveling by sea to any other forms of transport.

(20)

A.There are over 1,000 miles of track in Britain.

B.In Britain there are about 250,000 miles of track.

C.There are over 13,000 miles of track in England.

D.In England there are 133,000 miles of track.

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第6题

听力原文:In order to marry in Britain, both the man and the woman must be over sixteen. An

听力原文: In order to marry in Britain, both the man and the woman must be over sixteen. Anyone under eighteen must obtain parental consent. People can get married either in a registry office or m a church. On three Sundays before the wedding a public announcement of the forthcoming marriage has to be made in church, and announcement has to be put up on a board at the church or the registry office.

In a registry office ceremony there must be two witnesses. On some occasions, especially when people have married secretly, two passers-by in the street have suddenly found themselves asked to witness a marriage! Although the number of registry office marriages is increasing, most people still prefer a church wedding. The bride, in white, is attended by bridesmaids, and led by a proud father up to the church altar, where the bridegroom is waiting, nervously, attended by his best man.

And it seems sensible to wait. One quarter of all marriages between people under twenty-one end in divorce. In Britain in 1972, there were 124,248 divorces, "Look before you leap"(三思而行) would be good advice to people thinking of getting married.

(30)

A.Under 18.

B. Under 16.

C. Over 19.

D. Under 17.

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第7题

听力原文:M: (19)You know I've been thinking about applying for a job in Germany. Well, I'v

听力原文:M: (19)You know I've been thinking about applying for a job in Germany. Well, I've got the details about different jobs and I'd like your opinion about which would be the best one to go for.

W: Where are the jobs?

M: (20)One's in Munich, one's in Frankfurt and the other one's in Hamburg.

W: Munich's supposed to be a very nice place.

M: Yes, it is, and it's also in a beautiful part of Germany, not far from the Alps.

W: That would be great for the kids they'd love to be able to go skiing at weekends.

M: But, one problem with Munich is that it's growing very fast. That means the cost of living will probably be very high.

W: (21)How is the salary of the job in Munich compared with the other jobs?

M: It's higher than the salary of the job in Frankfurt but lower than the one in Hamburg. The Hamburg job has the most responsibility. From the point of view of career progression that would probably be the best job for me.

W: Hamburg's the closest to Britain, too, so it would be easy to come back for long weekends and holidays.

M: That's right, and there's a regular ferry service which would save quite a bit on fares.

W: What about the cost of living in Germany as a whole? How is it compared with British?

M: Well, It's definitely higher than over here, but salaries are substantially higher, so we'd certainly be better off than we are now.

(20)

A.The comparison in costs of living between different countries.

B.The advantages and disadvantages of working in different places.

C.Where to spend their forthcoming holidays.

D.Which university their eldest son should attend.

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第8题

听力原文:Visitors to Britain sometimes are surprised to learn that newspapers there have s

听力原文: Visitors to Britain sometimes are surprised to learn that newspapers there have such a large circulation. The Daily Mirror and the Daily Express both sell about four million copies every day. Apart from the national papers, there is another branch of the British press which sells almost as many copies. Local newspapers have a circulation of 13 million. Almost every town and country area has one.

Local newspapers are written almost entirely for readers interested in local events— births, weddings, deaths, council meetings and sports—but the content is naturally influenced by the kind of community they serve. A great deal of local news is regularly supplied by clubs and churches in the neighborhood and it does not get out of date as quickly as national news.

Local newspapers do not often comment on problems of national importance and editors rarely take sides on political questions. They can often be of service to the community in expressing public feeling on local issues. A newspaper can sometimes persuade the council to take action to provide better shopping facilities, improve transport in the area and preserve local monuments and places of interest.

These papers often sound rather dull and it seems surprising that they all make a profit. However, for many people in small towns and villages the death of someone known to them or the installation of traffic lights at a busy corner nearby can sometimes be more important than a disaster in a foreign country.

(23)

A.Large circulation of newspapers in Britain.

B.National newspapers in Britain.

C.Local Newspapers in Britain.

D.Difference between national newspapers and local newspapers in Britain.

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第9题

听力原文:I'm Mr. Britain, the head librarian, and today I'd like to introduce you to the f

听力原文: I'm Mr. Britain, the head librarian, and today I'd like to introduce you to the facilities in our university library and show you how to use them. The first room on our tour is the reference room, where you'll find all sorts of reference materials: dictionaries, bibliographies, literature guides, e-yen telephone books. You may use these books only in the reference room itself. The next room is the periodicals room, where you'll find various newspapers, magazines and academic journals. The current issues are usually directly available to you on the shelves. And you can get an older issue by filling out a slip for the librarian. These items must also be used in this room. This next room contains the card catalogs. All the library's books are listed here by title, by author and by topic. When you are looking for a book you must write the book's call number, title and author on these slips and present them with your library card at the desk. The books themselves axe kept h the slacks, which am open only to graduate students faculty members and library staff Our library has over a million volumes these stacks which cover five floors. If you have any further questions about using the library, I'd be glad to help you after the tour. Thank you for your attention.

(30)

A.Use of library facilities.

B.Library regulations.

C.Library personnel.

D.Location of the library.

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第10题

听力原文:W: Excuse me, would you mind answering a few questions?M: Well, I don't know. I a

听力原文:W: Excuse me, would you mind answering a few questions?

M: Well, I don't know. I am in rather a hurry actually.

W: It won't take a moment. We're doing a public opinion poll on some important political questions to try to find out if the Government really has support for its policies. The results are going to be published in a national newspaper.

M: Oh, all right, then.

W: Thanks. Well, I'll read out statements and you have to say whether you agree strongly, agree, disagree, disagree strongly or just don't know. OK?

M: Yes.

W: Well, first of all, "Policemen should always carry guns. " Do you agree?

M: No, not always.

W: What is your opinion?

M: They shouldn't do that when they're on normal duty. But if they're chasing a criminal who they know has got a gun, then they should be armed as well.

W: OK, next question. "Britain should drive on the right-hand side of the road. "

M: What rubbish! Why doesn't everybody else drive on the left?

W: All right. One more question: "Britain should leave the EEC. "

M: That's nasty. I wasn't in favor of us joining, but I think it would be difficult to leave now. I think we'll just have to stay in and make the best of it.

W: OK, that's all. Thank you very much.

19. What is the possible relationship between the two speakers?

20.When does the man think the policemen should carry guns?

21.How does the man look at driving on the right?

22.What's the man's attitude towards the last statement?

(23)

A.Polltaker and passenger.

B.Program host and guest.

C.Student and teacher.

D.Politician and supporter.

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