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听力原文：Health food is a general term applied to all kinds of food that are considered mo

听力原文： Health food is a general term applied to all kinds of food that are considered more healthful than the types of foods widely sold in supermarkets. For instance, whole grains, fried beaus, and corn oil are health foods. A narrower classification of health food is natural food, which is used to distinguish between types of the same food. Raw honey is a natural sweetener, whereas relined sugar is not. Fresh fruit is a natural food, but canned fruit, with sugars and other additives, is not. The most precise term of all and the narrowest classification within health food is organic food, which is used to describe food that has been grown on a particular kind of farm. Fruits and vegetables that are grown in gardens that are only treated with organic fertilizers, that are not sprayed with poisonous insecticides, and that are not refined after harvest, are organic foods. Meats, fish, dairy and poultry products from animals that are fed only organically-grown feed and that are not injected with hormones are organic foods.

In choosing the type of food you eat, then, you have basically two choices: inorganic, processed foods, or organic, unprocessed foods. A wise decision should include investigation of the claims that processed foods contain chemicals, some of which ate proven to be poisonous, and that vitamin content is greatly reduced in processed foods.

(30)

A．Refined food.

B．Processed food.

C．Natural food.

D．Organic food.

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发布时间：2020-10-13

更多“听力原文：Health food is a general term applied to all kinds of food that are considered mo”相关的问题

第1题

听力原文：Many changes are taking place in food style. in the U. S. America is traditionall

听力原文： Many changes are taking place in food style. in the U. S. America is traditionally famous for its very solid and unchanging diet of meat and potatoes. Now we have many different alternatives to choose from, various ethnic food, health food and fast food in addition to the traditional home-cooked meal.

Ethnic restaurants and supermarkets are commonplace in the U. S. because the U.S. is a country of immigrants. There is an immense variety. Any large American city is filled with restaurants serving international cooking. Many cities even have ethnic sections: Chinatown, Little Italy or Germantown. With this vast ethnic choice, we can enjoy food from all over the world. This is a pleasant thought for those who come here to travel or to work. They can usually find their native specialties.

Health food gained popularity when people began to think more seriously about their physical well-being. The very term health food is ironic because it implies that there is also unhealth food. Health food is fresh, natural and unprocessed food. It does not contain preservatives to make it last longer or chemical to make it taste or look better. Most health food enthusiasts are vegetarians. They eat no meat. They prefer to get their essential protein from other sources, such as beans, cheese and eggs. Fast food restaurants are now expanding rapidly all over the country. In the U.S. speed is very important. People usually have a short lunch break or they just do not want to waste their time eating. Fast food restaurants are places which take care of hundreds of people in a short time. There is usually very little waiting and the food is always cheap. Some examples are hamburger and pizza places.

(33)

A．Lack of variety.

B．Full of varieties.

C．Fresh but not delicious.

D．Attractive and nutritious.

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第2题

听力原文：The term "balanced diet" is constantly heard but rarely explained. What it means

听力原文： The term "balanced diet" is constantly heard but rarely explained. What it means is a diet that includes a combination of several different food types, including grains, fresh fruit and vegetables, meat, dairy products, fats and oils.

Crucial to the idea of a balanced diet is including foods in the right proportions; the aim is to get all the nutrients your body needs while maintaining a healthy weight. The US government provides a basic idea of what nutrients we need on their website.

It isn't a case of having roughly equal measures of everything. There should be a lot of some kinds and just a little of others. Some fats and oils, for example, are important in the diet for various reasons. But you only need a small amount compared with foods such as vegetables.

In the UK, the Food Standards Agency has developed a programme called The Balance of Good Health to show people what proportions and types of foods make up a healthy balanced diet. This divides foods into five different groups. The largest groups are bread and vegetables, followed by milk and meat. The smallest by far is the salt and sugar group.

Fresh fruit and vegetables are low in fat, calories and salt, and an excellent source of vitamins, minerals and fibre. Most of us don't eat enough to meet the current recommendation of three to five servings of vegetables and two to four servings of fruit a day. Protein-rich foods and dairy foods are needed in more moderate amounts. Your diet should include two to three servings of milk or dairy products a day, for example.

(33)

A．A diet largely consisting of fruits and vegetables.

B．A diet including grains, fresh fruit and vegetables, and meat.

C．A diet including a combination of several different food types.

D．A diet without fat and oils.

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第3题

听力原文：Generations of Americans have been brought up to believe that a good breakfast is

听力原文： Generations of Americans have been brought up to believe that a good breakfast is one of life's essentials. Eating breakfast at the start of the day, we have all been told, and told again, is as necessary as putting gasoline in the family car before starting a trip.

But for many people the thought of food first thing in the morning is by no means a pleasure. So despite all the efforts, they still take no breakfast. Between 1977 and 1983, the number of people who didn't have breakfast increased foam 8.8 million to 11.7 million. For those who feel pain of guilt about not eating breakfast, however, there is some good news. Several studies in the last few years indicate that, for adults especially, there may be nothing wrong with omitting breakfast. "Going without breakfast does not affect performance," said Arnold E. Bender, former professor of nutrition at Queen Elizabeth Collage in London, "nor does giving people breakfast improve performance."

Scientific evidence linking breakfast to better health or better performance is surprisingly indicated, and most of the recent wonk involves children, not adults.

(30)

A．Several studies have been done in the past few years.

B．The omission of breakfast does no harm to one' s health.

C．Adults have especially made studies in this field.

D．Eating little in the morning is good for health.

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第4题

听力原文：All right! Enough cookies, cola and chips. It seems that junk food is all that th

听力原文： All right! Enough cookies, cola and chips. It seems that junk food is all that the children want to eat these days. Television controls their tastes. The kids see well-known personalities eating potato chips, candy and other processed food and they want to be like their heroes. How do they do it？ They eat the same food. I wish there were more characters like Old Popeye, the sailor, who ate spinach but not French fries.

Just because I like brown rice, beans and fresh vegetables, I don't expect my children to eat this health food. I'm glad to cook traditional meals of meat and potatoes for them. I really can't be too upset with the kids because most adults aren't careful about what they eat. The other night, my wife and I went to a party where there was plenty of drink but very little for us to eat. They served hot dogs and hamburgers. I can't eat hot dogs, with all those preservatives and hamburgers are filled with chemicals so that they look good. Besides the meat, they had sugar-filled cookies and cake and of course chips. Terrible, I don't want the world to change because of me, but I think that people should realize that there are alternatives to eating meat. They always tell me that I probably don't get my essential proteins. But I feel better than ever and I'm sure that it's because I am vegetarian. I would really like to see more television advertisements which show the benefits of good, healthy, natural food.

(33)

A．It looks attractive.

B．It tastes delicious.

C．It is not expensive.

D．They want to imitate their heroes.

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第5题

听力原文：The world's population continues to grow. There now are about 4 billion of us on

听力原文： The world's population continues to grow. There now are about 4 billion of us on earth. The number could roach 6 billion by the end of the century and 11 billion in another 75 years. Experts have long been concerned about such a growth. Where will we find the food, water, jobs, houses, schools and health care for all these people？ A major new study shows that the situation may be changing. A large and rapid drop in the World's birth rate has taken place during the past 10 years. Families generally are smaller now than they were a few years ago. It is happening in both developing and industrial nations. Researchers said they found a number of reasons for this. More men and women are waiting longer to get married and are using, birth control devices and methods to prevent or delay pregnancy. More women are going to school or working at jobs away from home instead of having children. And more governments, especially in developing nations, now support family planning programs to reduce population growth. China is one of the nations that has made great progress in reducing its population growth.

China has already cut its rate of population growth by about one half since 1970. Each Chinese family is now urged to have no more than one child. The hope is to reach a zero population growth with the total number of births equaling the total number of deaths, by the year

(33)

A．An economic policy of a country.

B．An economic policy of a family.

C．TV programs designed for a family.

D．A birth control policy of a country.

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第6题

听力原文：（32) Breakfast plays an important part in our dally life, and it supplies a cert

听力原文： (32) Breakfast plays an important part in our dally life, and it supplies a certain of the energy for us. If we had a good breakfast, we'll have a good day.

Generations of Americans have been brought up to believe that a good breakfast is one of life's essentials. (33) Eating breakfast at the start of the day, we have all been told is as necessary as putting gasoline in the family car before starting a trip.

But for many people the thought of food as first thing in the morning is by no means a pleasure. So despite all the efforts, they still take no breakfast. Between 1977 and 1983,the last year for which figures are available, the number of people who didn't have breakfast increased by 33 percent--from 8.8 million to 11.7 million--according to the Chicago-based Market Research Corporations of America.

For those who feel the pain of guilt about not eating breakfast, however, there is some good news. (35) Several studies in the last few years indicate that, for adults especially, there may be nothing wrong with omitting breakfast. "Going without breakfast does not affect performance," said Arnold E Bender, former professor of nutrition at Queen Elizabeth College in London, "nor does giving people breakfast improve performance."

(34) Scientific evidence linking breakfast to better health or better performance is surprisingly inadequate, and most of the recent work involves children, not adults.

(33)

A．A study of the Chicago-based Market Research Corporation.

B．One of the essentials for life.

C．Latest figures of people who don't eat breakfast.

D．Breakfast and human health.

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第7题

听力原文：M：Good morning，I'm doing a survey for the Department of Health and Social Securit

y and I'd like to ask you a few questions if I may.

W: I suppose that'll be OK.

M: The first question is what is your full name？

W: Louisa O'Leary.

M: And your age, Mrs. O'Leary？

W: Well ... it's thirty-four.

M: Really？ You don't look it at all. Now how much does your husband earn？

W: That's a personal question, but I suppose I should try and be as frank as I can with you--￡ 10,000 a year.

M: That isn't much.

W: Yes.

M: Now what I'm really interested in is the way you spend your money. What about housiug, for example？

W: Well, our house costs us about ... er, ￡ 300 a month.

M: Oh, that must be difficult with ten thousand a year!

W: It certainly is. I was working before we had the baby, of course. That used to make things a lot easier. Now we're much less well off.

M: Mm. Apart from the house, where does your money go？

W: Food is the biggest item. That's about ￡ 240 a month for food and other small bits and pieces-cleaning materials and so on. For electricity, we only use it for lighting. That's about ￡ 50 a year.

(23)

A．He is doing a survey.

B．He is introducing himself.

C．He is talking with a friend.

D．He is selling a product.

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第8题

听力原文：When you have a dog it is necessary to care for it very carefully. In return you

will be loved by your dog.

The most important part of dog-care is cleanliness. Not only does the dog have to be kept clean, but his environment should also be clean. The bed he sleeps in can be made with anything like a rug or a dog mattress.

Proper feeding is also important for your dog's health. A dog should be fed in the same place and on a regular schedule. If your dog refuses to eat, don't force him. Remove his food and don't feed him again until his next regular feeding. Food should never be left before a dog for more than 30 minutes.

One important thing that many dog owners forget is exercise for the dog. Vigorous exercise helps build strength and keeps the dog healthy. A regular walk at a fixed time of the day is enough to help a smaller dog live a healthier end happier life. Large dogs, though, require a run in an open fid&

There are other things that are also important for a dog's health — things like bathing, care of the teeth and nails, keeping them away from insects as much as possible. But if you observe the three main points covered above, your dog will give you a great amount of pleasure.

(23)

A．Until he eats it.

B．All day.

C．At lease 30 minutes.

D．No more than 30 minutes.

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第9题

听力原文：The world' s population continues to grow. There now are about 4 billion of us on

听力原文： The world' s population continues to grow. There now are about 4 billion of us on earth. The number could roach 6 billion by the end of the century and 11 billion in another 75 years. Experts have long been concerned about such a growth. Where will we find the food, water, jobs, houses, schools and health care for all these people？ A major new study shows that the situation may be changing. A large and rapid drop in the World' s birth rate has taken place during the past 10 years. Families generally are smaller now than they were a few years ago. It is happening in both developing and industrial nations. Researchers said they found a number of reasons for this. More men and women are waiting longer to get married and are using, birth control devices and methods to prevent or delay pregnancy. More women are going to school or working at jobs away from home instead of having children. And more governments, especially in developing nations, now support family planning programs to reduce population growth. China is one of the nations that has made great progress in reducing its population growth.

China has already cut its rate of population growth by about one half since 1970. Each Chinese family is now urged to have no more than one child. The hope is to reach a zero population growth with the total number of births equaling the total number of deaths, by the year 2000.

(33)

A．An economic policy of a country.

B．An economic policy of a family.

C．TV programs designed for a family.

D．A birth control policy of a country.

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第10题

听力原文：W：Someone told me the new restaurant on Green Street is pretty good．M：The atmosph

听力原文：W：Someone told me the new restaurant on Green Street is pretty good．

M：The atmosphere is wonderful．But what's more important to you，good food or nice atmosphere？

Q：What does the man imply？

(15)

A．The food at the new restaurant is not very good.

B．He has not been to the new restaurant yet.

C．He would like to go to the new restaurant with the woman.

D．A restaurant's atmosphere is very important to him.

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