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[主观题]

Societies change over time while their reputations【C1】______behind. Many things which are

often regarded as【C2】______British derive from books, songs or plays which were written a long time ago and which are no longer【C3】______of modern life. One example of this is the popular belief【C4】______Britain is a 'land of tradition'. This is what most tourist brochures【C5】______. It is based on【C6】______can be seen in public life and on centuries of political continuity. And at this level, it is【C7】______true. The【C8】______ceremony of the state opening of Parliament, for instance, carefully【C9】______customs which are centuries old.【C10】______does the military ceremony of 'trooping the colour'【C11】______, the changing of the guard outside Buckingham Palace never changes.

【C12】______, in their private everyday lives, the British as individuals are probably less【C13】______to follow tradition than【C14】______the people of most other countries. There are very few ancient traditions that are followed by the majority of families on special【C15】______. The country has fewer local【C16】______with genuine folk roots than most other countries have. The English language has fewer sayings that are【C17】______common everyday use than many other languages do. The British are too individualistic for these things.【C18】______, it should be【C19】______that they are the most enthusiastic video-watching people in the world the very opposite of a traditional【C20】______!

【C1】

A.leave

B.lag

C.follow

D.lack

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更多“Societies change over time while their reputations【C1】______behind. Many things which are”相关的问题

第1题

听力原文:A common feature of both insect and human societies is that they consist of indiv

听力原文: A common feature of both insect and human societies is that they consist of individuals living together and behaving as a group. They also resemble each other in that in each society different individuals have different jobs to do. The basic unit of each society is the family, (26) but there is an important difference: with insects the family is the society; with humans, on the other hand, the society consists of a group of families or a group of individuals from different families.

(26) We have noted that in both societies different individuals perform. different functions or roles. Among insects the number of roles is very small. In a termite society, for example, there are four basic roles: the queen, the king, the workers and soldiers. (27) In modern human society, in contrast, there are thousands of different occupations. Furthermore, (28) in human society an individual has a choice of roles, whereas in insect society there is no choice. A queen is born a queen and a worker is born a worker. Nor can an insect change roles. A queen cannot decide to stop laying eggs and become a worker instead. With humans, the opposite is the case, because (29) human roles are always learned whereas insects can only perform. the role they were born to do.

Finally, although there are other distinguishing features, it is important to note that an insect has almost no chance of staying alive if it goes away from its group. A human individual, however, can not only survive outside his own group, but also change from one group to another. He may be happiest if separated from it, or he can change it for another.

Questions:26. What is the main point of the passage?

27.What is the main similarity between insect society and human society?

28.What is the difference between insects and human beings in terms of roles?

29.Why can human roles be changed?

(33)

A.The common features of both insect and human societies.

B.The differences between insect society and human society.

C.The role differences in human society.

D.The reasons why human beings are superior to insects.

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第2题

There are two kinds of division of labor: that based on age and that based on sex. Divisio

There are two kinds of division of labor: that based on age and that based on sex.

Division of labor by age results in the obvious biological fact that human beings【C1】______ three major periods of development. In childhood, the human is in large part dependent upon adults for food, shelter, and other【C2】______ ; he has neither the strength nor the skills to【C3】______ for himself. Children, in most societies, have only light tasks as helpers【C4】______ adults or none at all, and when duties are【C5】______ , these are often regarded as educational, to prepare the child for his adult【C6】______ .

Adulthood is ordinarily the period of greatest vigor and ability. The adult man or woman【C7】______ on full responsibility for the duties of his/her sex and special occupation. In many societies, in particular those【C8】______ the technology requires physical strength and stamina, the adult in the prime of life【C9】______ a dominant role and is often assigned the more responsible position in the group.

Old age, since it inevitably brings【C10】______ a loss in muscular vigor and a decline in sight, hearing and coordination, again results in a change in occupational status. This does not necessarily mean that the old lose【C11】______ ;

many societies make full use of their older members' experience and wisdom and employ them to direct the efforts of the more vigorous【C12】______ no-so-experienced adults.

Sex division of labor is more difficult to【C13】______ for in strictly biological terms. A careful survey of the division of labor by sex lends little support to the often-repeated 【C14】______ that women are 【C15】______ only for occupations that require relatively little skill or intelligence. In recent years women, freed from economic【C16】______ to men, have shown themselves fully【C17】______ in nearly all professions in which they have been given the opportunity to participate. Man's wider range of occupation and the fact【C18】______ he very often occupies the more important positions of leadership in human societies, is probably【C19】______ due to his allegedly superior intelligence than to his greater freedom from the biological function of childbirth and the necessarily【C20】______ duties in the care of infant.

【C1】

A.sustain

B.undergo

C.suffer

D.undertake

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第3题

The best title for the passage may be ______.A.The truly incompetentB.incompetence vs. ove

The best title for the passage may be ______.

A.The truly incompetent

B.incompetence vs. overestimate

C.incompetence vs. self-delusion

D.the American "above-average effect"

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第4题

A.It sends out signals for help.B.It sounds an alarm to warn the driver.C.It takes ove

A.It sends out signals for help.

B.It sounds an alarm to warn the driver.

C.It takes over the driving immediately.

D.It stops the car automatically.

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第5题

听录音,回答以下问题:A.Poor sleep at night.B.Lack of exercise.C.Being ove

听录音,回答以下问题:

A.Poor sleep at night.

B.Lack of exercise.

C.Being overweight.

D.Eating too much chocolate.

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第6题

New England Journal admonished doctors to ______.A.give the pills only to the severely ove

New England Journal admonished doctors to ______.

A.give the pills only to the severely overweight persons

B.put clearer warnings on the drug labels

C.drop the prescriptions for the pills drastically

D.take the obese patients off the drugs completely

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第7题

It is implied but not stated that Quickwheel ______.A.can't be used in place of a tire ove

It is implied but not stated that Quickwheel ______.

A.can't be used in place of a tire over long distance

B.will be available chiefly in the U.S.

C.can be folded and unfolded

D.functions well over various kinds of road surfaces

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第8题

Compared with younger ones, older societies are less inclined to______.

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第9题

Nurturing societies as mentioned in the passage refer to societies that, ________.A

Nurturing societies as mentioned in the passage refer to societies that, ________.

A) enforce strong discipline on students who want to achieve excellence

B) treasure talent and provide opportunities for its full development

C) encourage people to compete with each other

D) promise talented children high positions

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第10题

As a token in modern societies, money__________A. is endowed with symbolic and religious

As a token in modern societies, money__________

A. is endowed with symbolic and religious meanings

B. is excluded in any non-industrial societies

C. plays a more important role than goods and services

D. fulfills its universal function as an exchanging medium

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